Monday, January 3, 2022

A Blog for Management Students ‐ English Improvement techniques

 










Creating a PowerPoint presentation involves several steps to ensure that your message is clear, engaging, and visually appealing. Here's a step-by-step guide to help you create an effective PowerPoint presentation:

1. **Define Your Purpose:**
   - Clearly, define the purpose of your presentation. What message or information do you want to convey to your audience?

2. **Outline Your Content:**
   - Create an outline of the key points you want to cover in your presentation. This will help you organize your thoughts and ensure a logical flow.

3. **Create a Title Slide:**
   - Start with a title slide that includes the presentation title, your name, and any relevant affiliations or logos.

4. **Choose a Design Theme:**
   - Select a consistent and professional design theme for your slides. Use a theme that complements your content and is easy to read.

5. **Add Slides:**
   - Create slides for each main point in your outline. Keep text concise, and use bullet points to highlight key information.

6. **Use Visuals:**
   - Incorporate visuals such as images, charts, graphs, and videos to enhance understanding and engagement. Ensure visuals are relevant and high-quality.

7. **Limit Text:**
   - Avoid overcrowding slides with too much text. Use short phrases or bullet points, and let your spoken words expand on the details.

8. **Consistent Font and Formatting:**
   - Use a consistent font throughout the presentation for a professional look. Keep font sizes readable, and be consistent with formatting (e.g., bold for headings).

9. **Use Transitions and Animations Sparingly:**
   - While transitions and animations can add interest, use them sparingly to avoid distraction. Simple transitions and subtle animations are usually more effective.

10. **Include a Conclusion Slide:**
    - Summarize key points and include a conclusion slide to reinforce your main message.

11. **Practice Timing:**
    - Practice your presentation to ensure you stay within the allotted time. Adjust the content or pacing as needed.

12. **Check for Consistency:**
    - Ensure consistency in formatting, font, and design throughout your presentation.

13. **Proofread:**
    - Check for spelling and grammatical errors. A polished presentation reflects positively on your professionalism.

14. **Save Backup Copies:**
    - Save multiple copies of your presentation in different locations (cloud storage, USB drive) to avoid data loss.

15. **Prepare for Q&A:**
    - Anticipate potential questions and prepare answers. Be ready to engage with your audience during the question and answer session.

16. **Test Equipment:**
    - If possible, test the presentation on the equipment you'll be using during the actual presentation to ensure compatibility and smooth operation.

17. **Save and Share:**
    - Save your final presentation and have a backup copy. If you need to share it electronically, choose the appropriate file format (e.g., PDF) to ensure compatibility.

18. **Seek Feedback:**
    - Before the actual presentation, seek feedback from colleagues or friends. They may provide valuable insights and suggestions for improvement.

By following these steps, you can create a well-organized and visually appealing PowerPoint presentation for a successful delivery.
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๐Ÿ‘‰M เค•े เคฌाเคฆ B เคธाเค‡เคฒेंเคŸ เคฐเคนเคคा เคนै
• Comb - เค•ॉเคฎ 
• Bomb - เคฌॉเคฎ 
• Thumb - เคฅเคฎ 
• Dumb - เคกเคฎ
〰️〰️〰️〰️〰️〰️〰️〰️〰️〰️〰️〰️

๐Ÿ‘‰N เคธे เคชเคนเคฒे G เคธाเค‡เคฒेंเคŸ เคฐเคนเคคा เคนै
• Design - เคกिเคœाเค‡เคจ 
• Sign - เคธाเค‡เคจ 
• Reign - เคฐेเคจ
〰️〰️〰️〰️〰️〰️〰️〰️〰️〰️〰️〰️

๐Ÿ‘‰G เคธे เคชเคนเคฒे D เคธाเค‡เคฒेंเคŸ เคฐเคนเคคा เคนै
• Bridge - เคฌ्เคฐिเคœ
• Judge - เคœเคœ 
• Edge - เคเคœ
• Knowledge - เคจॉเคฒेเคœ 
〰️〰️〰️〰️〰️〰️〰️〰️〰️〰️〰️〰️

๐Ÿ‘‰ 0 เคธे เคชเคนเคฒे H เคธाเค‡เคฒेंเคŸ เคฐเคนเคคा เคนै
• Honour - เค‘เคจเคฐ 
• Hour - เค†เคตเคฐ 
• Honest - เค‘เคจेเคธ्เคŸ
〰️〰️〰️〰️〰️〰️〰️〰️〰️〰️〰️〰️

๐Ÿ‘‰เคถเคฌ्เคฆ เค•े เค…ंเคค เคฎेंGh เคฏा Ght เคนोเคจे เคชเคฐgh เคธाเค‡เคฒेंเคŸ เคฐเคนเคคा เคนै
• High - เคนाเคˆ 
• Though - เคฆो 
• Fight - เคซाเค‡เคŸ
〰️〰️〰️〰️〰️〰️〰️〰️〰️〰️〰️〰️


=========$$$$$$$$==========

๐Ÿ”ฐเคฐोเคœाเคจा เคฌोเคฒเคšाเคฒ๐Ÿ”ฐ

1. เคคเคฎीเคœ เคธे เคชेเคถ เค†เค“- Behave yourself. 
2. เคฌเคธ เค‡เคคเคจा เคนी- That's all.
3. เคตเคนीं เคฐुเค• เคœाเค“- Stop there.
〰️〰️〰️〰️〰️〰️〰️〰️〰️〰️〰️〰️
4. เคฎुเคे เคฆिเค–ाเค“ Show me.
5. เค•िเคธ เคฒिเค- For what?
6. เคธเคฎเค เค—เคฏा Got it.
〰️〰️〰️〰️〰️〰️〰️〰️〰️〰️〰️〰️
7. เค•ोเคˆ เคธเคฎเคธ्เคฏा เคนै- Any problem?
8. เคฒेเค•िเคจ เค•्เคฏों- But why?
9. เคถांเคค เคนो เคœाเค“- Calm down. 
〰️〰️〰️〰️〰️〰️〰️〰️〰️〰️〰️〰️
10. เคซिเคฐ เค•เคฌ- Then when?
11. เคตे เคชเคนुँเคš เค—เค- They arrived. 
12. เค•ाเคจाเคซूเคธी เคฎเคค เค•เคฐो- Don't whisper.
〰️〰️〰️〰️〰️〰️〰️〰️〰️〰️〰️〰️
13. เค‡เคธे เค–เคค्เคฎ เค•เคฐें- Finish it.
14. เคฎुเคเคธे เคตाเคฆा เค•เคฐो- Promise me.
15. เค•ोเคˆ เคฆिเค•्เค•เคค เคจเคนीं เคนै- No problem.
〰️〰️〰️〰️〰️〰️〰️〰️〰️〰️〰️〰️
16. เคšाเคฐो เค“เคฐ เคฆेเค–ो - Look around.
17. เค†เคชเค•ी เคฌाเคฐी- Your turn.
18. เคฎुเคเคธे เคœुเคก़ें- Join me.
〰️〰️〰️〰️〰️〰️〰️〰️〰️〰️〰️〰️
19. เคฎैं เค•्เคทเคฎाเคช्เคฐाเคฐ्เคฅी เคนूँ- I apologize.
20. เคฎुเคे เคฎाเคซ़ เค•เคฐ เคฆो- Forgive me.
21. เคšुเคช เคฐเคนे- Be quite.
〰️〰️〰️〰️〰️〰️〰️〰️〰️〰️〰️〰️
22. เคถांเคค เคฐเคนो- Be calm.
23. เคฎुเคे เค…เคจुเคฎเคคि เคฆें- Allow me. 
24. เคฏे เคธเคš เคนै- That's true.
25. เคฏเคนाँ เคธเคฌ เค ीเค• เคนै - That's alright.
〰️〰️〰️〰️〰️〰️〰️〰️〰️〰️〰️〰️

=======================



 Some Sentences of Daily Use...

1. เคฌिเคธ्เคคเคฐ เคฌिเค›ा เคฆो - Make the bed please.

2. เคธเคฎाเคจ เค–ोเคฒ เคฆो  - Unpack the luggage. 

3. เคธुเคˆ เคฎें เคงाเค—ा เคกाเคฒ เคฆो - Thread the needle.

4. เคจाเค• เคธाเคซ เค•เคฐ เคฒो  - Blow out the candle.

5. เคœाเค“ เคฎเคœे เค•เคฐो - Go and enjoy yourself.

6. เค…เคชเคจे เคœूเคคे เค‰เคคाเคฐ เคฒो - Take off your shoes.

7. เคจींเคฌू เคจिเคšोเคก़ เคฆो - Squeeze the lemon.

8. เค‰เคธी เคŸेเคฒीเคซोเคจ เค•เคฐो - Ring him up.

9. 5:00 เคฌเคœे เค•ा เค…เคฒाเคฐ्เคฎ เคฒเค—ा เคฆो - Set the alarm at five.

10. เคœेเคฌเค•เคคเคฐों เคธे เคฌเคšो - Beware of pick - pockets.

11. เค…เคชเคจे เค•ाเคฎ เคธे เค•ाเคฎ เคฐเค–ो - Mind your own business.

12. เค…เคชเคจे เคจाเค–ूเคจ เค•ाเคŸ เคฒो - pare your nails.

13. เคชेंเคธिเคฒ เคธे เคฎเคค เคฒिเค–ो - Do not write with pencil.

14. เคจंเค—े เคชांเคต เคฎเคค เคšเคฒो - do not walk barefooted.




==============================



๐Ÿ”น Telephone vocabulary and phrases

1. May I speak to...? (เค•्เคฏा เคฎैं...เคธे เคฌाเคค เค•เคฐ เคธเค•เคคा เคนूँ?)
2. I am calling on behalf of... (เคฎैं...เค•ी เค“เคฐ เคธे เฅžोเคจ เค•เคฐ เคฐเคนा เคนूँ)
3. How may I help you?  (เคฎैं เค†เคชเค•ी เค•ैเคธे เคฎเคฆเคฆ เค•เคฐ เคธเค•เคคा เคนूँ?)
4. Where are you calling from?  (เค†เคช เค•เคนाँ เคธे เคฌाเคค เค•เคฐ เคฐเคนे เคนैं?)
5. I'd like to speak to...  (เคฎैं...เคธे เคฌाเคค เค•เคฐเคจा เคšाเคนूंเค—ा)
6. I'm afraid you've got the wrong number. (เคฎुเคे เคกเคฐ เคนै เค†เคชเคจे เค—เคฒเคค เคจंเคฌเคฐ เคฎिเคฒाเคฏा เคนै)
7. Your voice is cracking. (เค†เคชเค•ी เค†เคตाเฅ› เค•เคŸ เคฐเคนी เคนै.)
8. I can't hear you too well. (เคฎुเคे เค†เคชเค•ी เค†เคตाเฅ› เคขंเค— เคธे เคจเคนीं เค† เคฐเคนी.)
9. Could you please repeat what you just said? (เค†เคชเคจे เค…เคญी เคœो เค•เคนा เค•्เคฏा เค†เคช เคตเคน เคฆोเคนเคฐा เคธเค•เคคे เคนैं?)
10. I'm afraid I can't hear you. (เคฎैं เค†เคชเค•ो เคธुเคจ เคจเคนीं เคชा เคฐเคนा)
11. Would you like to leave a message? (เค•्เคฏा เค†เคช เค•ोเคˆ เคฎैเคธेเคœ เคฆेเคจा เคšाเคนेंเค—े?)

๐Ÿ”น Holding the line:

1. Just a moment, please. (เคเค• เคฎिเคจเคŸ)
2. Please hold on (เค•ृเคชเคฏा เคนोเคฒ्เคก เค•เคฐें)
3. Hang on (เคนोเคฒ्เคก เค•เคฐें)























How to make your English sentences in easy steps: -

If you want to build a solid structure, you need to put down the first few blocks in the right place.

That’s why learning basic English sentences is so important!

You need to know the basics before you can build a beautiful castle with your words.

The wonderful thing about English (and languages in general) is that once you know the basics, learning gets a lot easier!

By learning some easy English sentences, you are setting yourself up for understanding all English conversation.

You can start with a sentence like this:

“I like cats.”

From there, you can add details:

“I like cats of the Turkish Van breed.”

And even increase the complexity of the sentence structure:

“I like Turkish Van cats because, unlike many other cats, they love to swim!”

Isn’t it crazy how we just went from the most basic sentence, to a complex one with plenty of detail?

Even the most complicated sentences start with a simple structure.

2. 

Understanding Parts of Speech

To understand easy English sentences, you need to break them down into even smaller parts.

Sentences are made up of words. More specifically, they are made up of parts of speech. A part of speech defines what a word does in a sentence.

The parts of speech are:

  • Noun: A person, place or thing. Examples: Cat, table, king.
  • Pronoun: A word used in place of a noun. Examples: He, she, they.
  • Verb: An action word. Examples: Swim, is, write.
  • Adjective: A word that modifies (changes) or describes a noun or another adjective. Examples: Beautiful, white, shiny.
  • Adverb: A word that modifies or describes a verb. (It shows how something is done.) Examples: Quickly, carefully, brightly.
  • Preposition: A word that describes the relationship to a noun. Examples: From, under, until.
  • Conjunction: A connecting word. Examples: And, but, although.

If you don’t already know these parts of speech, read that list a few times. These terms will be important later in this post, in your English studies and in whichever English situations you find yourself in, whether with friends, at school or at work!

3. Making Statements About the Present

a. Describing something or someone.

Form: [Noun] is [adjective].

Notes: If the noun you are using is not a pronoun, the name of a place or the name of a person, add the word “the” (or “this,” or “that”) before it.

Examples:

  • The flower is red.
  • You are wonderful.
  • The Empire State Building is tall.

b. Stating the location of something or someone.

Form: [Noun] is [preposition] [location].

Notes: To state the location of something or someone, a preposition is usually necessary. Choose the correct preposition to give the right information. You can also say someone was “here” or “over there.” Since these terms are relative (their meaning depends on your own location), you do not need to add the final “location.”

Once again, nouns that are not names of people or places get “the” added before them.

Examples:

  • The cat is under the bed.
  • Charlie is next to Anne.
  • He is on the train.
  • The dog is here.
  • The men are over there.

c. Explaining what someone is doing.

Form: [Noun] is [verb -ing].

Notes: The “-ing” form of a verb means an action is taking place right now. Use this form when talking about an action that has not ended yet.

Examples:

  • He is reading.
  • The cat is napping.
  • Kate is singing.

d. Stating what someone does for a living or a hobby.

Form: [Noun] [verb -s].

Notes: Using this structure implies the subject of your sentence does the action regularly (like a hobby, or a job), even if they are not necessarily doing it right now.

Examples:

  • He reads.
  • The cat naps.
  • Kate sings.

e. Expressing feelings.

Form: [Noun] [feeling verb -s] [noun]. / [Noun] [feeling verb -s] [to verb / verb -ing].

Notes: Feeling verbs are verbs like “love,” “like” or “hate.” You can love or hate an object, or an action. When you describe someone’s feelings about an action, you can use either the “to verb” or “verb -ing” forms. In most cases, both are correct! You can also use this form to describe needs and wants, but remember that in that case, the “verb -ing” form cannot be used. For example, you don’t “need sleeping.” You “need to sleep,” or just “need sleep.”

Examples:

  • I love sunshine.
  • The elephant likes painting.
  • Tom hates his job.
  • I need to eat.
  • I want food.
  • She wants to sleep.
  • She needs sleep.

f. Making a suggestion.

Form: Let’s [verb]. / Please [verb].

Notes: To suggest an action that you will also take part in, use the first structure. To politely ask someone to do something, use the second one.

Examples:

  • Let’s eat.
  • Please eat.
  • Please move. (Please note: This might be grammatically correct, but it is actually not very polite! The polite way to ask someone to move is to say “excuse me.”)

Making Statements About the Past

g. Describing something or someone in the past.

Form: [Noun] was [adjective].

Notes: You describe someone in the past tense almost the same exact way as in the present—just change the “is” to “was.” Using this structure suggests that either the description is no longer accurate, or that the description is for a specific moment.

Examples:

  • The flower was red. (…It is not red anymore.)
  • You were wonderful. (…You played the violin so well in the concert.)
















Human Values & Professional Ethics ( MBA )

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